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Disease Comparison

Compare similarities and differences between two diseases.

Swine Flu

Unknown
4
Symptoms
1
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs
VS

Anorexia Nervosa

Unknown
3
Symptoms
1
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs

Overview

Swine Flu
Swine flu generally refers to influenza caused by influenza A viruses that can infect humans, including the H1N1 virus associated with the 2009 pandemic. The illness usually resembles other forms of influenza and may cause fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, headache, fatigue, and respiratory symptoms.
Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder characterized by restriction of food intake, significantly low body weight, an intense fear of gaining weight, and a disturbed perception of body weight or shape. People with anorexia may severely limit food, exercise excessively, or use other behaviors to lose weight. The disorder can affect nutrition, bones, the heart, hormones, and other body systems, and it can occur in people of different ages and backgrounds.

Symptoms

Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
Chest Pain Dry Cough Fever Increased Appetite
Only in Right Disease
Depressed Mood Loss of Appetite Weight Loss

Causes

Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
Infection
Only in Right Disease
Stress

Diagnosis

Swine Flu
Diagnosis is often based on influenza-like symptoms together with knowledge of circulating influenza viruses and local transmission. Rapid influenza tests or molecular tests may be used when confirmation is clinically useful, particularly for people at higher risk of complications or those who are seriously ill. Testing methods and availability vary by healthcare setting.
Anorexia Nervosa
Diagnosis involves assessment of eating behavior, weight changes, thoughts about food and body image, and physical health. A healthcare professional may perform a physical examination and order tests to identify complications of inadequate nutrition or other causes of weight loss. Blood counts, electrolyte and kidney tests, liver and thyroid tests, protein measurements, urinalysis, electrocardiography, and bone-density testing may be used when appropriate. Psychological assessment also helps identify the characteristic eating and body-image concerns.

Prevention

Swine Flu
Annual influenza vaccination is an important way to reduce the risk of influenza and its complications. Hand hygiene, good indoor ventilation, covering coughs and sneezes, avoiding close contact with people who are ill, and staying home when sick can reduce transmission. People at increased risk of complications should follow current medical advice about vaccination and treatment.
Anorexia Nervosa
There is no guaranteed way to prevent anorexia nervosa, but early recognition of unhealthy eating behaviors and excessive concern about weight may allow treatment before severe complications develop. Healthy attitudes toward food, body image, and physical activity can be encouraged in families, schools, and healthcare settings. Avoiding harmful dieting practices and discussing persistent concerns about weight, eating, or body image with a qualified professional can support early identification. People recovering from an eating disorder benefit from continued medical and psychological follow-up.

Risk Factors

Swine Flu
The risk of influenza complications varies with the circulating virus and individual health. Young children, older adults, pregnant people, and individuals with certain chronic medical conditions or weakened immune systems may have greater risk of serious illness. Crowded settings and close contact with infected people can increase the chance of transmission.
Anorexia Nervosa
Risk factors include a strong concern about body weight or shape, negative self-image, perfectionistic or highly rule-focused behavior, anxiety disorders, and certain social or cultural pressures related to appearance. Eating difficulties during childhood or adolescence may also be associated with increased risk. Anorexia commonly begins during the preteen or teenage years or young adulthood and is more frequently diagnosed in females, although it can affect males and people of all ages.

Treatment

Swine Flu
Treatment comparison will be available soon.
Anorexia Nervosa
Treatment comparison will be available soon.