Back

Disease Comparison

Compare similarities and differences between two diseases.

Retinal Detachment

Moderate
3
Symptoms
0
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs
VS

Fibrous Dysplasia

Moderate
2
Symptoms
1
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs

Overview

Retinal Detachment
Retinal detachment occurs when the retina separates from the tissues that support it at the back of the eye. It is a serious eye condition that can cause sudden flashes of light, a sudden increase in floaters, a shadow or curtain across the field of vision, or loss of vision. Prompt medical treatment is important because prolonged separation can permanently damage retinal cells.
Fibrous Dysplasia
Fibrous dysplasia is a bone disorder in which normal bone is replaced by abnormal fibrous tissue. The affected bone may become weaker, causing pain, deformity, or fractures. It can affect one bone or several bones and may vary considerably in severity. The genetic change responsible usually develops in affected cells after conception and is generally not inherited from parents.

Symptoms

Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
Blurred Vision Noisy Breathing Vision Loss
Only in Right Disease
Muscle Cramps Muscle Pain

Causes

Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
None
Only in Right Disease
Genetics

Diagnosis

Retinal Detachment
Retinal detachment is diagnosed through an urgent dilated eye examination. An ophthalmologist examines the retina for tears, holes, bleeding, or separation from the underlying tissue. Ultrasound imaging of the eye may be used when the retina cannot be seen clearly, such as when there is significant bleeding or clouding of the eye. The extent and location of the detachment guide treatment decisions.
Fibrous Dysplasia
Diagnosis of fibrous dysplasia may involve a physical examination together with imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI. Blood tests may be used to assess bone-related abnormalities or complications. The characteristic appearance on imaging can often support the diagnosis. A biopsy may occasionally be performed when the findings are uncertain or another bone condition needs to be excluded.

Prevention

Retinal Detachment
Some retinal detachments cannot be prevented, but prompt treatment of retinal tears or holes can prevent certain detachments from developing. People at increased risk should follow recommended eye examinations. Wearing appropriate eye protection during activities that could cause eye injury can reduce trauma-related risk. Sudden flashes, a new shower of floaters, or a curtain-like shadow in vision require immediate eye evaluation.
Fibrous Dysplasia
Fibrous dysplasia cannot usually be prevented because it results from a genetic change that develops in affected bone cells. However, monitoring affected bones can help identify changes and complications early. Appropriate medical follow-up, treatment of pain or other complications, and measures to reduce injury or fracture risk may help protect affected bones and maintain function.

Risk Factors

Retinal Detachment
Risk factors include increasing age, severe nearsightedness, previous cataract or other eye surgery, previous retinal detachment in either eye, significant eye injury, and a family history of retinal detachment. Certain retinal disorders and conditions that cause abnormal blood-vessel growth or scarring can also increase risk. The presence of some risk factors does not mean detachment will occur.
Fibrous Dysplasia
There are no well-established lifestyle risk factors that reliably cause fibrous dysplasia. The condition results mainly from a genetic change in affected bone cells rather than from a person’s diet, exercise, or daily habits. The severity depends largely on which bones are affected and how much abnormal tissue is present. Because the genetic change usually develops after conception, it is generally not inherited from parents.

Treatment

Retinal Detachment
Treatment comparison will be available soon.
Fibrous Dysplasia
Treatment comparison will be available soon.