Disease Comparison
Compare similarities and differences between two diseases.
Lymphoma
Unknown
4
Symptoms
1
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs
VS
Common Cold
Mild
4
Symptoms
0
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs
Overview
Lymphoma
Lymphoma is a group of cancers that begin in lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell that is part of the immune system. Lymphoma can develop in lymph nodes or other tissues and is broadly classified into Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Symptoms may include painless swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, itching, or symptoms related to an affected organ.
Common Cold
The common cold is a mild infection of the upper respiratory tract, usually caused by viruses. It commonly produces a runny or blocked nose, sneezing, sore throat, cough, and mild tiredness. Symptoms generally develop gradually and improve within several days to about one or two weeks. Many different viruses can cause colds, so having one cold does not provide lasting protection against future infections.
Symptoms
Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
Night Sweats Persistent Hoarseness Swollen Lymph Nodes Weight LossOnly in Right Disease
Difficulty Swallowing Dry Cough Nasal Congestion NosebleedCauses
Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
InfectionOnly in Right Disease
None
Diagnosis
Lymphoma
Lymphoma is diagnosed through medical history, physical examination, blood tests, imaging, and usually a biopsy of an affected lymph node or tissue. The biopsy allows specialists to examine abnormal cells and determine the specific lymphoma type. Additional imaging and laboratory tests help determine how extensively the disease has spread and can guide treatment planning.
Common Cold
A common cold is usually diagnosed from the symptoms and a physical examination. Typical features include nasal congestion or discharge, sneezing, sore throat, cough, and mild systemic symptoms. Laboratory testing is generally unnecessary for an uncomplicated cold. Testing may be considered when symptoms are unusual, severe, prolonged, or when another respiratory infection such as influenza or COVID-19 needs to be considered.
Prevention
Lymphoma
Most lymphomas cannot be reliably prevented because their causes are often unknown and may involve genetic or biological changes that cannot be controlled. Reducing exposure to known infectious risks, following appropriate medical care for immune-system disorders, and avoiding unnecessary exposure to harmful substances may reduce the risk of some specific types. Persistent unexplained lymph-node swelling or other concerning symptoms should be medically evaluated.
Common Cold
Good hand hygiene can reduce the spread of viruses that cause colds. Wash hands regularly and avoid touching the eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. Avoid close contact with people who are ill when possible, and cover coughs and sneezes. Cleaning frequently touched surfaces and improving ventilation in shared indoor spaces can also reduce exposure to respiratory viruses.
Risk Factors
Lymphoma
Risk factors vary by lymphoma type and may include increasing age, a family history of lymphoma, weakened immune function, certain autoimmune diseases, and some infections. Previous treatment with certain medicines or radiation can be associated with increased risk in some circumstances. Having a risk factor does not mean that lymphoma will develop, and many people diagnosed with lymphoma have no identifiable risk factor.
Common Cold
Risk factors include close contact with people who have respiratory infections, frequent exposure to crowded indoor environments, and touching the nose, mouth, or eyes with unwashed hands. Children may experience frequent colds because they encounter many viruses while developing immunity. Seasonal changes and spending more time indoors can also increase opportunities for respiratory virus transmission.
Treatment
Lymphoma
Treatment comparison will be available soon.
Common Cold
Treatment comparison will be available soon.