Disease Comparison
Compare similarities and differences between two diseases.
Lung Cancer
Unknown
4
Symptoms
3
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs
VS
Tinnitus
Moderate
1
Symptoms
0
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs
Overview
Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is cancer that begins in the tissues of the lungs, usually in cells lining the air passages. The two main types are non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer. Early lung cancer may cause few or no symptoms. As it develops, symptoms may include persistent cough, coughing up blood, chest discomfort, breathing problems, fatigue, loss of appetite, or unexplained weight loss.
Tinnitus
Tinnitus is the perception of sound in one or both ears when there is no corresponding outside source. It is commonly described as ringing but may also sound like buzzing, hissing, roaring, humming, whistling or other noises. Tinnitus may be temporary or persistent and can occur with hearing loss or other ear problems. Persistent or recurrent tinnitus may interfere with concentration or sleep and can sometimes indicate an underlying medical or ear-related condition.
Symptoms
Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
Chest Pain Dry Cough Palpitations Persistent HoarsenessOnly in Right Disease
Ringing In EarsCauses
Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
High Cholesterol Obesity PregnancyOnly in Right Disease
None
Diagnosis
Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is evaluated using symptoms, medical history, and physical examination followed by appropriate tests. Imaging such as chest X-rays or computed tomography scans can identify abnormal areas in the lungs. Additional tests may determine whether cancer has spread. A biopsy, in which a sample of abnormal tissue is examined, is generally needed to confirm the diagnosis and identify the type of lung cancer.
Tinnitus
Evaluation of tinnitus begins with a medical history and examination of the ears and hearing. Audiometry may be performed to determine whether hearing loss is present. Depending on the pattern of symptoms, additional testing may include CT or MRI of the head or tests of blood vessels. Particular attention is given to tinnitus that is persistent in one ear, pulsatile, associated with hearing loss or accompanied by dizziness or other neurological symptoms. Finding and treating an underlying cause may reduce or eliminate the tinnitus in some cases.
Prevention
Lung Cancer
The most effective way to reduce the risk of lung cancer is to avoid smoking or quit smoking if you currently smoke. Avoiding secondhand smoke can also reduce exposure. Workplace safety measures can reduce contact with asbestos and other cancer-causing substances. People with substantial smoking histories may be eligible for lung cancer screening with low-dose CT according to current medical recommendations.
Tinnitus
Protecting hearing from excessive noise can reduce the risk of noise-related tinnitus. Use appropriate hearing protection around loud machinery, concerts and other intense sounds, and avoid prolonged exposure to loud music. Prompt treatment of ear conditions and avoiding unnecessary injury to the ear canal may also help. Limiting factors that make tinnitus worse, such as smoking, alcohol or excessive caffeine, may be useful for people who already experience tinnitus. Regular management of underlying health and hearing problems is also important.
Risk Factors
Lung Cancer
Smoking is the major risk factor for lung cancer, and risk increases with the number of years and amount of tobacco exposure. Secondhand smoke also increases risk. Other factors include occupational exposure to certain cancer-causing substances, a family history of lung cancer, and previous radiation exposure to the chest. Age is also associated with increased risk of developing the disease.
Tinnitus
Risk factors include hearing loss, repeated exposure to loud sounds, ear infections, earwax buildup, head injury and disorders affecting the inner or middle ear. Some medicines can increase the likelihood of tinnitus. Smoking, alcohol and caffeine may make tinnitus more noticeable in some people. Other associated conditions include temporomandibular joint disorder, diabetes, thyroid disease and obesity. Older adults and people with significant hearing impairment may also experience tinnitus more often.
Treatment
Lung Cancer
Treatment comparison will be available soon.
Tinnitus
Treatment comparison will be available soon.