Disease Comparison

Compare similarities and differences between two diseases.

Intestinal Obstruction

Unknown
3
Symptoms
1
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs
VS

Pulmonary Edema

Unknown
3
Symptoms
2
Causes
0
Treatments
5
FAQs

Overview

Intestinal Obstruction
Intestinal obstruction occurs when food, fluid or digestive contents cannot move normally through the intestine. The blockage may be partial or complete and can occur in the small or large intestine. It may cause abdominal pain or cramping, swelling, vomiting, constipation and inability to pass gas. A complete obstruction can become a medical emergency because it may damage the intestine.
Pulmonary Edema
Pulmonary edema occurs when excess fluid builds up in the lungs, making it difficult for oxygen to move into the blood. It can develop suddenly and cause severe shortness of breath, rapid breathing, coughing, and a feeling of suffocation. Acute pulmonary edema can be a medical emergency and requires prompt assessment and treatment.

Symptoms

Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
Blood In Vomit Constipation Lower Abdominal Pain
Only in Right Disease
Chest Pain Coughing Blood Upper Abdominal Pain

Causes

Shared
None
Only in Left Disease
Inflammation
Only in Right Disease
Chronic Disease Kidney Disease

Diagnosis

Intestinal Obstruction
Diagnosis is based on symptoms, physical examination and imaging. Healthcare professionals may listen for changes in bowel sounds and examine the abdomen for swelling or tenderness. Abdominal X-rays, CT scans or other imaging tests can help identify the location and cause of a blockage. Blood tests may be used to assess dehydration, infection or other complications.
Pulmonary Edema
Diagnosis is based on symptoms, physical examination, oxygen measurements, and medical history. A chest X-ray or other imaging may show fluid in the lungs. Blood tests, electrocardiography, echocardiography, and additional investigations may be used to determine whether heart disease, infection, kidney problems, or another condition is responsible.

Prevention

Intestinal Obstruction
Not all intestinal obstructions can be prevented. Reducing the risk involves managing conditions that can cause blockage, following medical advice after abdominal surgery and seeking treatment for hernias or other structural problems when recommended. People with inflammatory bowel disease should follow their treatment plan. Prompt medical attention for severe abdominal pain, repeated vomiting or inability to pass stool or gas can help prevent complications.
Pulmonary Edema
Preventing pulmonary edema focuses on controlling its underlying causes. People with heart failure or high blood pressure should follow prescribed treatment and monitor their condition. Managing kidney disease, limiting excess dietary sodium when advised, avoiding smoking, and seeking prompt care for worsening breathlessness can help reduce the risk of serious episodes.

Risk Factors

Intestinal Obstruction
Risk factors include previous abdominal or pelvic surgery, hernias, abdominal or intestinal tumors, inflammatory bowel disease and conditions that can cause abnormal intestinal movement. Older adults may have a higher risk of some forms of obstruction. A history of previous intestinal obstruction also increases the chance of recurrence. Risk varies according to the underlying cause.
Pulmonary Edema
Risk factors include heart failure or other heart disease, uncontrolled high blood pressure, kidney disease, previous heart attack, abnormal heart valves, severe infections, exposure to certain toxins, and conditions that cause rapid fluid accumulation. The risk also depends on the underlying condition responsible for the fluid buildup.

Treatment

Intestinal Obstruction
Treatment comparison will be available soon.
Pulmonary Edema
Treatment comparison will be available soon.